Create a Custom Field v 3.0 crm.[type].field.custom.add

Choose a tool for developing with an AI agent:

  • use Alaio Vibecode to build an app for Bitrix24 from a task description without knowing any programming language. The agent writes the code and deploys the app to a server, with no manual hosting setup
  • use the MCP server to develop a REST API integration in your own project. The agent refers to the official REST documentation

Scope: crm

Who can execute the method: a user with the "Edit CRM preferences" permission in CRM

This method belongs to REST 3.0. The call specifics and response format of the new API version are described in the REST 3.0 overview.

The crm.<type>.field.custom.add method creates a custom field for a CRM object type, for example, "Contract number", and returns its description. The object type is set by the <type> segment of the method name.

Method Name for the Object Type

Object type

Method

Fields

Deal

crm.deal.field.custom.add

Deal fields

Lead

crm.lead.field.custom.add

Lead fields

Contact

crm.contact.field.custom.add

Contact fields

Company

crm.company.field.custom.add

Company fields

Estimate

crm.quote.field.custom.add

Estimate fields

Invoice

crm.smartinvoice.field.custom.add

Invoice fields

SPA

crm.smartprocess<entityTypeId>.field.custom.add, for example, crm.smartprocess1038.field.custom.add

SPA fields

For an SPA, the method name includes the type ID entityTypeId. SPA type IDs are returned by the crm.type.list method in the entityTypeId field. SPAs have custom field methods regardless of the type settings. My company does not have these methods: Bitrix24 responds to crm.mycompany.field.custom.add with the "Method Not Found" error.

The method name is written in lowercase: crm.smartinvoice.field.custom.add, not crm.smartInvoice.field.custom.add. If the name is written in a different case, the method returns the "Method Not Found" error.

Method Parameters

Required parameters are marked with *

Name
type

Description

fields*
object

Object with the settings of the new field in the format {"parameter": "value"}. It requires name and userTypeId. Parameter description

The fields Parameter

Required parameters are marked with *

Name
type

Description

name*
string

Field name, for example, UF_CRM_CONTRACT_NUMBER. The field value is passed under this name in the fields of item methods, for example, crm.<type>.add. Name rules.

The name cannot be changed after the field is created

userTypeId*
string

Field type. Possible values.

The type cannot be changed after the field is created

xmlId
string

External code of the field, for example, the field ID in an external system

sort
integer

Sort order of the field in the field list.

Default: 100

isMultiple
boolean

Whether the field accepts multiple values.

Possible values:

  • true — the field stores multiple values; pass the field value of an item as an array
  • false — the field stores a single value

Default: false

This attribute cannot be changed after the field is created

isMandatory
boolean

Whether the field is required.

Possible values:

  • true — the field is required
  • false — the field is optional

Default: false

showFilter
string

Whether to show the field in the item list filter and how to search by it.

Possible values:

  • N — do not show in the filter
  • I — show, search by exact match
  • E — show, search by mask
  • S — show, search by substring

Default: N

showInList
boolean

Whether to show the field in the item list.

Possible values:

  • true — show
  • false — do not show

Default: true

editInList
boolean

Whether the field value can be edited in the item list.

Possible values:

  • true — allowed
  • false — not allowed

Default: true

isSearchable
boolean

Whether the field values are included in search.

Possible values:

  • true — included
  • false — not included

Default: false

settings
object

Settings that depend on the field type, for example, the default value or the information block to link to. Parameter description

editFormLabel
string | object

Field label in the item card. How to pass labels

listColumnLabel
string | object

Header of the field column in the item list

listFilterLabel
string | object

Field label in the filter

errorMessage
string | object

Text of the error the user sees when the value is invalid

helpMessage
string | object

Text of the field tooltip

Parameter names are written in camelCase: userTypeId, isMultiple. The method does not accept the id and entityId fields: Bitrix24 assigns the field ID itself, and the object type is set by the method name.

Name Rules

  • the name starts with UF_, for example, UF_CRM_CONTRACT_NUMBER
  • the name contains only uppercase Latin letters, digits, and _
  • the length is no more than 50 characters
  • the name is unique within the object type

Names already in use are returned by the crm.<type>.field.custom.list method.

Field Types

  • string — string
  • rich_text — formatted text
  • integer — integer
  • double — decimal number
  • boolean — yes or no
  • date — date
  • datetime — date and time
  • money — money
  • url — link
  • address — address
  • employee — link to an employee
  • crm — link to CRM items
  • crm_status — link to a CRM directory
  • iblock_section — link to information block sections
  • iblock_element — link to information block elements

The method does not create fields of the "List" enumeration and "File" file types and returns a validation error. If a list field already exists, its values can be added, updated, and deleted with the crm.<type>.field.custom.enum.* methods.

Field Labels

The editFormLabel, listColumnLabel, listFilterLabel, errorMessage, and helpMessage labels can be passed in two ways:

  • as a string — the label is stored in the default language of Bitrix24
  • as an object with language codes — the label is stored in each of the specified languages: {"en": "Contract number", "de": "Vertragsnummer"}

In the response, the method returns the label as a string in the default language of Bitrix24. If the label is not set in this language, the method returns null.

The settings Parameter

The settings keys are written in camelCase: iblockId, defaultValue, maxLength. The keys of nested objects stay as they are: for example, for a datetime field, the defaultValue value is returned as {"TYPE": "NONE", "VALUE": ""}.

Each field type has its own set of keys, which is returned by the crm.userfield.settings.fields method. The method writes the keys in uppercase: instead of IBLOCK_ID, pass iblockId.

Boolean settings are passed as true or false. Settings that are not passed are filled in by Bitrix24 with default values and returned in the response.

For iblock_section and iblock_element fields, the iblockId setting is required: without it, the method returns the "Select an information block to bind to this field" error.

Code Examples

How to Use Examples in Documentation

The new API call differs by adding the /api/ segment to the request URL:

https://{installation_address}/rest/api/{user_id}/{webhook_token}/crm.smartprocess1038.field.custom.add

The examples create the "Contract number" string field for an SPA with the type ID 1038. For a different object type, replace the method name according to the table above.

curl -X POST \
        -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
        -H "Accept: application/json" \
        -d '{"fields":{"name":"UF_CRM_CONTRACT_NUMBER","userTypeId":"string","editFormLabel":{"en":"Contract number","de":"Vertragsnummer"},"showFilter":"E","settings":{"maxLength":50}}}' \
        https://**put_your_bitrix24_address**/rest/api/**put_your_user_id_here**/**put_your_webhook_here**/crm.smartprocess1038.field.custom.add
        
curl -X POST \
        -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
        -H "Accept: application/json" \
        -d '{"fields":{"name":"UF_CRM_CONTRACT_NUMBER","userTypeId":"string","editFormLabel":{"en":"Contract number","de":"Vertragsnummer"},"showFilter":"E","settings":{"maxLength":50}},"auth":"**put_access_token_here**"}' \
        https://**put_your_bitrix24_address**/rest/api/crm.smartprocess1038.field.custom.add
        

CRM methods are not yet included in the list of REST 3.0 methods known to $b24.actions.v3.call.make: such a call returns the SDK error JSSDK_CORE_METHOD_NOT_SUPPORT_IN_API_V3. Call the method through the REST 3.0 HTTP client — $b24.getHttpClient(ApiVersion.v3).call.

import { ApiVersion, Text } from '@bitrix24/b24jssdk'
        import type { B24Frame } from '@bitrix24/b24jssdk'
        
        declare const $b24: B24Frame
        
        type CustomFieldAddResult = {
          item: {
            id: number
            name: string
            userTypeId: string
            settings: Record<string, unknown>
          }
        }
        
        try {
          const response = await $b24.getHttpClient(ApiVersion.v3).call<CustomFieldAddResult>(
            'crm.smartprocess1038.field.custom.add',
            {
              fields: {
                name: 'UF_CRM_CONTRACT_NUMBER',
                userTypeId: 'string',
                editFormLabel: {
                  en: 'Contract number',
                  de: 'Vertragsnummer',
                },
                showFilter: 'E',
                settings: {
                  maxLength: 50,
                },
              },
            },
            Text.getUuidRfc4122()
          )
        
          if (!response.isSuccess) {
            console.error(response.getErrorMessages().join('; '))
          } else {
            const result = response.getData()!.result
            console.info('Field created:', result.item.id, result.item.name)
          }
        } catch (error) {
          // Thrown on transport or SDK failures (AjaxError, SdkError, etc.)
          console.error(error)
        }
        

CRM methods are not yet included in the list of REST 3.0 methods known to $b24.actions.v3.call.make. Call the method through the REST 3.0 HTTP client — $b24.getHttpClient(B24Js.ApiVersion.v3).call.

<script src="https://unpkg.com/@bitrix24/b24jssdk@1/dist/umd/index.min.js"></script>
        <script>
          async function addCustomField() {
            try {
              const $b24 = await B24Js.initializeB24Frame()
        
              const response = await $b24.getHttpClient(B24Js.ApiVersion.v3).call(
                'crm.smartprocess1038.field.custom.add',
                {
                  fields: {
                    name: 'UF_CRM_CONTRACT_NUMBER',
                    userTypeId: 'string',
                    editFormLabel: {
                      en: 'Contract number',
                      de: 'Vertragsnummer',
                    },
                    showFilter: 'E',
                    settings: {
                      maxLength: 50,
                    },
                  },
                },
                B24Js.Text.getUuidRfc4122()
              )
        
              if (!response.isSuccess) {
                console.error(response.getErrorMessages().join('; '))
                return
              }
        
              const result = response.getData().result
              console.info('Field created:', result.item.id, result.item.name)
            } catch (error) {
              // Thrown on transport or SDK failures (AjaxError, SdkError, etc.)
              console.error(error)
            }
          }
        
          document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', addCustomField)
        </script>
        

b24pysdk has no ready-made wrappers for CRM methods, and the SDK sends to REST 3.0 only the methods from the Config().api_v3_methods list. Add the method to this list and call it via bitrix_token.call_method with prefer_version=3.

from b24pysdk import Config
        from b24pysdk.errors import BitrixSDKException
        from b24pysdk.errors.v3 import BitrixAPIError
        
        method = "crm.smartprocess1038.field.custom.add"
        Config().configure(api_v3_methods=Config().api_v3_methods | {method})
        
        try:
            response = bitrix_token.call_method(
                api_method=method,
                params={
                    "fields": {
                        "name": "UF_CRM_CONTRACT_NUMBER",
                        "userTypeId": "string",
                        "editFormLabel": {
                            "en": "Contract number",
                            "de": "Vertragsnummer",
                        },
                        "showFilter": "E",
                        "settings": {
                            "maxLength": 50,
                        },
                    },
                },
                prefer_version=3,
            )
            result = response["result"]
            print(result["item"]["id"], result["item"]["name"])
        except BitrixAPIError as error:
            print(
                "Bitrix API error",
                f"code: {error.code}",
                f"message: {error.error.message}",
                sep="\n",
            )
        except BitrixSDKException as error:
            print(f"Bitrix SDK error: {error.message}")
        except Exception as error:
            print(f"Unexpected error: {error}")
        

The SDK does not yet support calls to the /rest/api/ address. Use a direct HTTP request, for example, via cURL or fetch.

try {
            $response = $b24Service
                ->core
                ->call(
                    'crm.smartprocess1038.field.custom.add',
                    [
                        'fields' => [
                            'name' => 'UF_CRM_CONTRACT_NUMBER',
                            'userTypeId' => 'string',
                            'editFormLabel' => [
                                'en' => 'Contract number',
                                'de' => 'Vertragsnummer',
                            ],
                            'showFilter' => 'E',
                            'settings' => [
                                'maxLength' => 50,
                            ],
                        ],
                    ]
                );
        
            $result = $response
                ->getResponseData()
                ->getResult();
        
            print_r($result);
        } catch (Throwable $e) {
            echo $e->getMessage();
        }
        

The SDK does not yet support calls to the /rest/api/ address. Use a direct HTTP request, for example, via cURL or fetch.

BX24.callMethod(
            'crm.smartprocess1038.field.custom.add',
            {
                fields: {
                    name: 'UF_CRM_CONTRACT_NUMBER',
                    userTypeId: 'string',
                    editFormLabel: {
                        en: 'Contract number',
                        de: 'Vertragsnummer',
                    },
                    showFilter: 'E',
                    settings: {
                        maxLength: 50,
                    },
                },
            },
            result => {
                if (result.error())
                    console.error(result.error());
                else
                    console.dir(result.data());
            }
        );
        

The SDK does not yet support calls to the /rest/api/ address. Use a direct HTTP request, for example, via cURL or fetch.

require_once('crest.php');
        
        $result = CRest::call(
            'crm.smartprocess1038.field.custom.add',
            [
                'fields' => [
                    'name' => 'UF_CRM_CONTRACT_NUMBER',
                    'userTypeId' => 'string',
                    'editFormLabel' => [
                        'en' => 'Contract number',
                        'de' => 'Vertragsnummer',
                    ],
                    'showFilter' => 'E',
                    'settings' => [
                        'maxLength' => 50,
                    ],
                ],
            ]
        );
        
        echo '<PRE>';
        print_r($result);
        echo '</PRE>';
        
// client and ctx are already created — see the Go SDK section
        res, err := client.Core().Call(ctx, "crm.smartprocess1038.field.custom.add", b24.Params{
        	"fields": b24.Params{
        		"name":       "UF_CRM_CONTRACT_NUMBER",
        		"userTypeId": "string",
        		"editFormLabel": b24.Params{
        			"en": "Contract number",
        			"de": "Vertragsnummer",
        		},
        		"showFilter": "E",
        		"settings": b24.Params{
        			"maxLength": 50,
        		},
        	},
        })
        if err != nil {
        	return fmt.Errorf("crm.smartprocess1038.field.custom.add: %w", err)
        }
        
        var created struct {
        	Item struct {
        		ID   int    `json:"id"`
        		Name string `json:"name"`
        	} `json:"item"`
        }
        if err := json.Unmarshal(res.Result, &created); err != nil {
        	return fmt.Errorf("parse response: %w", err)
        }
        fmt.Println(created.Item.ID, created.Item.Name)
        

Response Handling

HTTP status: 200

{
            "result": {
                "item": {
                    "id": 6008209,
                    "entityId": "CRM_19",
                    "name": "UF_CRM_CONTRACT_NUMBER",
                    "userTypeId": "string",
                    "xmlId": null,
                    "sort": 100,
                    "isMultiple": false,
                    "isMandatory": false,
                    "showFilter": "E",
                    "showInList": true,
                    "editInList": true,
                    "isSearchable": false,
                    "settings": {
                        "size": 20,
                        "rows": 1,
                        "regexp": "",
                        "minLength": 0,
                        "maxLength": 50,
                        "defaultValue": ""
                    },
                    "editFormLabel": "Contract number",
                    "listColumnLabel": null,
                    "listFilterLabel": null,
                    "errorMessage": null,
                    "helpMessage": null
                }
            },
            "time": {
                "start": 1793716013,
                "finish": 1793716014.048628,
                "duration": 1.0486280918121338,
                "processing": 1,
                "date_start": "2026-11-03T17:26:53+03:00",
                "date_finish": "2026-11-03T17:26:54+03:00",
                "operating_reset_at": 1793716560,
                "operating": 0
            }
        }
        

Returned Data

Name
type

Description

result
object

Object with response data

result.item
object

Description of the created field: all field parameters, including those not passed in the request, with default values. In addition, the object contains two keys:

time
time

Information about the request execution time

Error Handling

HTTP status: 400

{
            "error": {
                "code": "BITRIX_REST_V3_EXCEPTION_ENTITYALREADYEXISTSEXCEPTION",
                "message": "Record with ID UF_CRM_CONTRACT_NUMBER already exists."
            }
        }
        

Name
type

Description

error.code
string

String error code. Use it to identify the type of exception

error.message
string

Text description of the error

error.validation
array

Array with error details. Present only in data validation errors BITRIX_REST_V3_EXCEPTION_VALIDATION_REQUESTVALIDATIONEXCEPTION

error.validation[].field
string

Name of the field where the validation error occurred

error.validation[].message
string

Description of the error related to the specified field

Possible Error Codes

Request Validation Errors

Error Code: BITRIX_REST_V3_EXCEPTION_VALIDATION_REQUESTVALIDATIONEXCEPTION

Field

Error description

How to Fix

fields

Required field fields is missing

Pass the fields object

isMultiple

This request requires data type bool in field isMultiple

Pass a value of the type specified in the parameter description. Boolean parameters accept only true or false

settings

This request requires data type array in field settings

Pass settings as an object

name

The field name is required.

Pass a non-empty field name in name

field

The field name prefix is not UF_

Start the name with UF_, for example, UF_CRM_CONTRACT_NUMBER

field

The field name contains invalid symbols. Valid symbols are: A-Z, 0-9 and _.

Use only uppercase Latin letters, digits, and _ in the name

field

The field name is too long (exceeds 50 symbols).

Shorten the name to 50 characters

field

Select an information block to bind to this field

Pass iblockId in settings for an iblock_section or iblock_element field

Errors in the field name and information block settings are returned with "field": "field". Their text ends with the <br> tag. If there are several such errors, Bitrix24 combines them into one message.

Object Validation Errors

Error Code: BITRIX_REST_V3_EXCEPTION_VALIDATION_DTOVALIDATIONEXCEPTION

Field

Error description

How to Fix

name

Required field name is empty

Pass name in fields

userTypeId

Required field userTypeId is empty

Pass userTypeId in fields

userTypeId

Field value is not one of the possible values: #VALUES#

Pass a type from the list of types. The method does not create enumeration and file fields

showFilter

Field value is not one of the possible values: N, I, E, S

Pass one of the values N, I, E, S

id

Field id is read-only

Remove id from fields: the ID is assigned automatically

entityId

Field entityId is read-only

Remove entityId from fields: the object type is set by the method name

Field Already Exists

Error Code: BITRIX_REST_V3_EXCEPTION_ENTITYALREADYEXISTSEXCEPTION

Field

Error description

How to Fix

-

Record with ID #NAME# already exists

Choose a different field name. Names already in use are returned by the crm.<type>.field.custom.list method

Unknown Field Error

Error Code: BITRIX_REST_V3_EXCEPTION_UNKNOWNDTOPROPERTYEXCEPTION

Field

Error description

How to Fix

-

Unknown field #FIELD# found in entity CustomFieldConfigDto

Check the parameter name against the fields parameter table. If the error names the field 0, fields was passed as a string or an array: pass it as an object

Access Denied

Error Code: BITRIX_REST_V3_EXCEPTION_ACCESSDENIEDEXCEPTION, HTTP status: 403

Field

Error description

How to Fix

-

Access denied

Call the method on behalf of a user with the "Edit CRM preferences" permission in CRM

Method Not Found

Error Code: BITRIX_REST_V3_EXCEPTION_METHODNOTFOUNDEXCEPTION, HTTP status: 404

Field

Error description

How to Fix

-

Method #METHOD# was not found

Check the method name: it is written in lowercase, for example, crm.smartinvoice.field.custom.add. For an SPA, check entityTypeId with the crm.type.list method. My company has no custom field methods

Statuses and System Error Codes

HTTP Status: 4xx, 5xx

The errors described below are returned by the REST API itself, not by the logic of a specific method. They can arrive in response to any method.

Status

Code
Error Message

Description

500

INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR
Internal server error

An internal server error has occurred. Retry the call, and if the error persists, contact the server administrator or Bitrix24 technical support

500

ERROR_UNEXPECTED_ANSWER
Server returned an unexpected response

The server returned an unexpected response. Retry the call, and if the error persists, contact the server administrator or Bitrix24 technical support

503

QUERY_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
Too many requests

The request intensity limit has been exceeded

429

OPERATION_TIME_LIMIT
Method is blocked due to operation time limit

The method is blocked because the request resource intensity limit has been exceeded. The block is lifted automatically once the accumulated execution time of the method no longer exceeds the limit

401

NO_AUTH_FOUND
Wrong authorization data

The request contains no authorization data: neither an access token nor a webhook code was passed

401

INVALID_REQUEST
Https required

Methods are called over the HTTPS protocol only

401

OVERLOAD_LIMIT
REST API is blocked due to overload

The REST API is blocked due to overload. This is a manual individual block. To have it lifted, contact Bitrix24 technical support

401

ACCESS_DENIED
REST is available only on commercial plans

REST API access is not active for this account. In Bitrix24 Cloud, check the current plan or trial status: Vibe+ plans include REST API access, while Essentials plans do not. A webhook receives a different error message — REST is available only by subscription

401

INVALID_CREDENTIALS
Invalid request credentials

No active webhook with the specified user identifier and secret code was found

404

ERROR_METHOD_NOT_FOUND
Method not found!

No method with this name was found. The name is misspelled, the method does not exist in the REST API, or it is unavailable without the required scope

401

insufficient_scope
The request requires higher privileges than provided by the webhook token

The request requires broader permissions than the token has: for a webhook these are the permissions granted to it, for an application it is the scope. For an application, the error message ends with provided by the access token

401

expired_token
The access token provided has expired

The access token has expired

401

user_access_error
The user does not have access to the application

The application is installed, but the Bitrix24 administrator has granted access to it only to specific users

403

PORTAL_DELETED
Portal was deleted

The public part of the site is closed. To open it on an on-premise installation, disable the "Temporary closure of the public part of the site" option. Path to the setting: Desktop > Settings > Product Settings > Module Settings > Main Module > Temporary closure of the public part of the site

Continue Learning